UPDATING THE GANZFELD DATABASE

Essa tabela foi extraída de Bem, Palmer, Broughton, 2001, Updating the Ganzfeld Database: a Victim of Its Own Success? Atenção que a coluna "p value" foi criada e calculada por mim a partir do z score, usando os recursos disponíveis em: http://www.fourmilab.ch/rpkp/experiments/analysis/zCalc.html. Como meu conhecimento de estatística é fraquíssimo, pode haver erro nisso.

 

Table 1

Number of Trials, z Score, Effect Size (ES), Hit Rate, and Standardness Rating for Each Study in the Updated Ganzfeld Database (arranged in order of decreasing Standardness).

Study

Trials

p value

z score

ES

Hit Rate%

Standardness

Bierman et al. (1993) (Series I)

50

.49

0.03

0.00

26.0

7.00

Bierman et al. (1993) (Series II)

50

.38

-0.30

-0.04

24.0

7.00

Broughton & Alexander (1997) (First Timers Series 1)a

50

.38

-0.30

-0.04

24.0

7.00

Broughton & Alexander (1997) (First Timers Series 2)a

50

.09

-1.33

-0.19

18.0

7.00

Broughton & Alexander (1997) (Emotionally Close Series)a

51

.04

1.81

0.25

37.3

7.00

Dal ton (1994)

29

.04

1.76

0.33

41.4

7.00

*Dalton (1997)

128

10-7

5.20

0.46

46.9

7.00

Morris et al. (1993) (Cunningham Study)

32

.04

1.78

0.31

40.6

7.00

*Alexander & Broughton (1999)

50

.05

1.60

0.23

36.0

6.67

Broughton & Alexander (1997) (Clairvoyance Series)a

50

.26

-0.64

-0.09

22.0

6.67

Broughton & Alexander (1997) (General Series)a

8

.32

0.46

0.16

37.5

6.67

Kanthamani & Broughton (1994) (Series 3)

40

.18

-0.91

-0.14

20.0

6.67

Kanthamani & Broughton (1994) (Series 4)

65

.02

2.01

0.25

36.9

6.67

Parker et al. (1997) (Study 2)b

30

.11

1.25

0.23

36.7

6.67

Parker et al. (1997) (Study 3)b

30

.11

1.25

0.23

36.7

6.67

*Parker & Westerlund (1998) (Study 4)

30

.008

2.40

0.44

46.7

6.67

*Parker & Westerlund (1998) (Study 5)

30

.11

1.25

0.23

36.7

6.67

Kanthamani & Palmer (1993)

22

.02

-2.17

-0.46

9.1

6.33

Morris et al. (1995)

97

.05

1.67

0.17

33.0

6.33

Kanthamani & Broughton (1994) (Series 8)

50

.49

0.03

0.00

26.0

6.00

Morris et al. (1993) (McAlpine Study)

32

.43

-0.17

-0.03

25.0

6.00

Stanford & Frank (1991)

58

.11

-1.24

-0.16

19.0d

5.67

Kanthamani & Broughton (1994) (Series 7)

46

.49

0.03

0.00

26.1

5.33

McDonough et al. (1994)

20

.15

1.02

0.23

30.0

5.33

Parker et al. (1997) (Study 1)b

30

.20

-0.83

-0.15

20.0

5.33

Williams et al. (1994)

42

.01

-2.30

-0.35

11.9

5.33

*Wezelman et al. (1997)

32

.02

2.15

0.38

43.8

4.67

Bierman (1995) (Series III)

40

.03

1.94

0.31

40.0

4.33

Bierman (1995) Series IV

36

.09

1.33

0.22

36.1

4.33

*Symmons & Morris (1997)

51

.001

2.97

0.42

45.1

4.00

*Wezelman & Bierman (1997) (Series IV)

32

.07

-1.45

-0.26

15.6

4.00

Kanthamani & Khilji (1992) (Series 6b)c

40

.30

0.52

0.08

30.0 d

3.67

Kanthamani & Broughton (1992) (Series 6a)c

20

.32

-0.46

-0.10

25.0 d

3.33

*Parker & Westerlund (1998) (Serial Study)

30

.31

-0.49

-0.09

23.0 d

3.33

*Wezelman & Bierman (1997) (Series V)

40

.18

-0.91

-0.14

20.0

3.00

*Wezelman & Bierman (1997) (Series VI)

40

.44

-0.15

-0.02

25.0

3.00

Kanthamani et al. (1988) (Series 5a)c

4

.41

0.22

0.11

50.0

2.67

Kanthamani et al. (1988) (Series 5b)c

10

.02

-2.06

-0.65

10.0 d

2.67

Willin (1996a)

100

.37

-0.33

-0.03

24.0

1.33

Willin (1996b)

16

.41

-0.24

-0.06

25.0

1.33


Note *Asterisks denote studies added to Milton and Wiseman (1999). a Cited as Broughton and Alexander (1996) in Milton and Wiseman (1999). b Cited as Johansson and Parker (1995) in Milton and Wiseman (1999). ° Series summarized and numbered in Kanthamani and Broughton (1994). dHit rate not reported. Estimated from z score.

p values obtained from z scores using the online resource at:

http://www.fourmilab.ch/rpkp/experiments/analysis/zCalc.html

As I am utterly unskilled in statistics, p values may be wrong!!!

This table is from Bem, Palmer, and Broughton 2001 (ganzfeld meta-analysis)